Air of Authority - A History of RAF Organisation
Air Marshal Sir Robert Saundby
Robert
Henry Magnus Spencer b:
26 Apr 1896 r:
22 Mar 1946
d: 25 Sep 1971
KCB
- 2 Jan 1956 (CB -
11 Jun 1942),
KBE -
1 Jan 1944, MC - 5 Jul 1917, DFC -
22 Jan 1926, AFC 1 Jan 1919,
1st
Prize, 'Gordon-Shephard' Competition 1932, 3rd Prize,
'Gordon-Shephard' Competition 1933, 2nd Prize, 'Gordon-Shephard' Competition
- 1935
(Army):
- 2 Lt: 15
Jun 1915, Lt: 1 Jun 1916, (T) Capt: 20 Feb 1917 [1 Jun 1916],
(RAF):
- Capt: 1
Apr 1918, Flt Lt: 1 Aug 1919 [1 Apr
1918], Sqn Ldr: 1 Jul 1925, Wg
Cdr: 1 Jan 1933,
Act Gp Capt (unpd): 18
Sep
1937, Gp Capt:
1 Jan 1938, Act A/Cdre: xx xxx xxxx, Act
AVM: 22 Apr 1940, (T) A/Cdre: 1
Jul 1940, A/Cdre (WS):
22 Apr 1941, (T)
AVM: 1 Dec 1941,
A/Cdre: 14 Apr 1942 [1 Jul 1940],
AVM: 1 Jun 1943,
Act
AM: 15 Feb 1944, AM:
Retained.
xx
xxx 1914: Private, Royal
Warwickshire Regiment,
Terri
15
Jun 1915:
Officer, 5th
& 6th Battalions, Royal
Warwickshire
Regiment,
Terri
xx Jan 1916: U/T Pilot, RFC.
18 Jul 1916: Embarked for France
20 Jul 1916: Pilot, No 2 AD
25 Jul
1916: Flying
Officer, No 24 Sqn RFC. (DH2 Western Front)
31 Jul 1916: Wounded
18
Feb 1917: Acting Flight
Commander, No 41
Sqn RFC. (FE8 Western Front)
20 Feb 1917: Flight Commander, No 41 Sqn RFC. (FE8 Western Front)
31 Mar 1917 Returned to Home Establishment
xx
xxx 1917:
Pilot,
Orfordness Experimental Station RFC.
20 Feb 1917: Flight Commander, No 11 Training Squadron RFC Scampton.
xx xxx 1919: Attended Flying Boat Pilots' Course.
xx xxx 1919: Attended School of Naval Co-operation.
28 Oct 1919: Granted a Permanent Commission in the rank of Flight Lieutenant (effective from 1 Aug)
27
Feb 1920: Instructor,
No 1 FTS.
17
Feb 1922: Flight Commander, No
45 Sqn. (Vimy, Vernon Egypt/Hinaidi)
24
Mar 1925: Officer Commanding,
Aden Flight.
9
Dec 1925: QFI, No 4 FTS.
15
Oct 1926: Flight
Commander, No 58 Sqn. (Virginia Worthy Down)
19
Sep 1927: Attended RAF Staff
College.
17
Dec 1928: Air Staff, HQ Wessex
Bombing Area.
1
Jun 1931: Air
Staff, Directorate of Operations and Intelligence.
17
Jan 1933: Attended
Imperial Defence College.
1
Jan 1934: Directing
Staff, RAF Staff College.
4
Jan 1937: Deputy
Director of Operations.
18
Jan 1938: Deputy Director
of Operational Requirements.
22 Dec 1938: Director of Operational Requirements
22
Apr 1940: Assistant
Chief of the Air Staff (Operational Requirements and Tactics).
21
Nov 1940: SASO, HQ
Bomber Command.
30
Jul 1943: Deputy
AOC in C, Bomber Command
The son of Professor Robert Saundby, he left King Edward's School, Birmingham in 1913 and joined the Traffic Department of the London and North Western Railway.
24 Sqn was the first unit to be equipped with the pusher engined DH2 and was the first RFC squadron established in the Scout (i.e. fighter) role. The squadron was commanded by one of the RFC's most famous pilots at that stage of the war, Major Lanoe Hawker VC and soon made a name for itself as a destroyer of Fokkers with Sandy Saundby contributing to this reputation. On 23 November 1916, he was one of three other pilots on patrol with Major Hawker when they were attacked by Baron Manfred Von Richtofen and members of his 'flying circus'. Putting up a spirited defence and managing to force down a number of German aircraft, Saundby survived the encounter but not all the patrol had been so lucky, Major Hawker having fallen to the guns of Richtofen himself. He gained three victories with 24, a further one with 41 and shared in the destruction of Zeppelin L48 to bring his total to five.
His MC was awarded in recognition of conspicuous gallantry in attacking and destroying an enemy airship, whilst his DFC was awarded in recognition of gallant and distinguished service in the Hinterland of Aden.
Retired on account of being medically unfit for Air Force service. Awarded KCB for his post-RAF role as Vice-Chairman, Council of Territorial and Auxiliary Forces Association.
Announcement for the award of the Distinguished Flying Cross
SAUNDBY, Robert Henry Magnus Spencer, S/L, MC, AFC
"in recognition of gallant and distinguished services in the hinterland of Aden."
(London Gazette - 22 Jan 1926)
Citation for the award of the Distinguished Flying Cross
SAUNDBY, Robert Henry Magnus Spencer, S/L, MC, AFC
"For courage and devotion to duty as Officer Commanding, Aden Flight.
During the recent operations over the dangerous and difficult country of the Hinterland of Aden, this officer led his unit, frequently under adverse weather conditions and in face of considerable opposition, with great skill and determination, and by his exceptional ability, zeal, energy and foresight ensured the successful progress of the operation."
(Source - Air 30/66)
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