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Air of Authority - A History of RAF Organisation
Mechanical Transport AP2782A (Section 8) - Coaches and Troop Carriers
BC = Bogie Centres. GC = Ground Clearance. MPG = Miles per gallon. TC = Turning Circle. WB = Wheelbase.
When a vehicle appears in more than one edition of AP2782, the technical details have been assembled from all available data.
Bus, Articulated, Marmon-Herrington THD-315-6
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Above: - The Marmon-Herrington THD-315-6 with articulated omnibus trailer, RAF for between Habbaniya, Iraq, and Damascus, Syria. In 1932, two "Desert Pullman" bus conversions of the THD-315-6, originally an oilfield pipe carrier, were bought by the Nairn Transport Co. to run between Baghdad and Damascus. One of the vehicles was taken over by the RAF in 1943 and is seen here at Habbaniya, compared in size with a Hillman Minx staff saloon car. Known as the "Monster Bus" in RAF service it carried 44 passengers and their luggage, was fully air-conditioned and was equipped with a kitchen, lavatory and iced-water on tap. | |
RAF Ref No | |
Engine | |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - |
Dimensions | Length - ; Width - ; Height - ; G/C - ; TC |
Weights | Unladen - ; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes |
Aircrew Coach, 6x4, Austin K6
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RAF Ref No | 16A/644 (Vehicle); 16A/661 (Chassis); 16A/936 (Body) |
Engine | Austin, 6 cyl, petrol, OHV. Bore: 87.31 mm (3.437 in), Stroke: 111.12 mm (4.375 in), Capacity: 3.995 litres (243.8 cu in). Max BHP - 82 at 2,900 rpm; Max torque - 2,065 lbs/ins at 1,400 rpm. RAC Rating - 28.37 hp |
Transmission |
Clutch - Borg and Beck single dry plate Gearbox - 4 speed and 1 reverse. Ratios: 1st - 6.58 to 1, 2nd - 3.48 to 1, 3rd - 1.71 to 1, 4th - 1 to 1, reverse - 6.57 to 1: Auxiliary Box - 2 speed. Ratios - 1 to 1 (High) and 1.87 to 1 (Low). Front axle - 'I' beam type. Rear axle - Overhead worm drive, ratio - 7.75 to 1. Overall ratios (High) - 51.0 to 1, 27.0 to 1, 13.26 to 1, 7.75 to 1, Reverse - 51.0 to 1. Overall ratios (Low) - 95.6 to 1, 50.6 to 1, 24.8 to 1,14.5 to 1, Reverse - 95.7 to 1. |
Performance | Max Speed - not stated; MPG - 7; Radius of Action - 210 miles |
Dimensions | Length - 22 ft 9¼ in (internal - 15 ft 6 in); Width - 7 ft 3 in (internal - 7 ft 1 in); Height - 9 ft 6 in (internal - 6 ft 3 in); WB - 12 ft 9 in; BC - 4 ft 0 in; G/C - 9½ in (rear bogie); TC - 57 ft 5 in (Right), 56 ft 8 in (left); Track - 5 ft 8-1/8 in (front & rear). |
Weights | Unladen - not stated; Laden - not stated |
Body |
Body - Composite construction, metal panels outside,
hardboard panels inside, wooden floor, 10 in wheel arches, 2 sliding
windows each side of body, 2 fixed windows at front. Full
opening double doors at rear with two fixed windows. Emergency
exit each side of body between windows. Seating for 23
persons in body and one in cab. Light luggage lockers along
interior at cantrail. 12-Volt internal lighting. Windows
fitted black-out. Spare wheel under rear of chassis with
access flap in body skirting panel. Speaking tube to cab. Cab - All steel construction, bucket seats for driver and one passenger. Driver's seat adjustable - three positions. |
Suspension | Front - semi elliptical. Rear - inverted semi-elliptical spring pivoted at centre. |
Brakes | Foot, Hydraulic servo assisted on all wheels. Hand brake - mechanical on rear wheels. |
Wheels/Tyres | 6.00x20 3-piece or Dunlop two piece wheels/9.00-20 or 10.50-20 |
Notes |
Steering - 'Bishop' Cam and roller, model 'DQ'. Also shown in AP2782, Group 4. |
Bedford, 4x2, Model OB, 32 seater coach
Crown Copyright© |
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RAF Ref No | 16A/905 (Vehicle); 16A/883 (Chassis); 16A/939 (Body): |
Engine | |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - |
Dimensions | Length - ; Width - ; Height - ; WB - ; G/C - ; TC - : |
Weights | Unladen - ; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes |
Bedford, 4x2, Model OWB, 32 seater coach
Crown Copyright© |
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RAF Ref No | 16A/677 (Vehicle); 16A/676 (Chassis); 16A/939 (Body) |
Engine | |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - |
Dimensions | Length - ; Width - ; Height - ; WB - ; G/C - ; TC - : |
Weights | Unladen - ; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes | Bascially same as Model OB except for rear axle ratio |
Bedford, 3 ton, 4x4, Model QLC, Troop Carrier
Crown Copyright© |
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RAF Ref No | 16A/697 (Vehicle); 16A/695 (Chassis); 16A/863 (Body) |
Engine | |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - : |
Dimensions | Length - ; Width - ; Height - ; WB - ; G/C - ; TC - : |
Weights | Unladen - ; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes |
Commer, 4x2, Type Q4, 15ft 9in WB, 20 Seater Passenger Coach Mk II
Crown Copyright© |
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RAF Ref No | 16A/731 (Vehicle - RHD); 16A/729 (Chassis); 16A/935 (Body): |
Engine | |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - |
Dimensions | Length - ; Width - ; Height - ; WB - ; G/C - ; TC - : |
Weights | Unladen - ; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes |
Commer, 4x2, Type Q4, 15ft 9in WB, 20 Seater Passenger Coach Mk III
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RAF Ref No | 16A/723 (Vehicle - LHD); 16A/730 (Chassis); 16A/935 (Body): |
Engine | |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - |
Dimensions | Length - ; Width - ; Height - ; WB - ; G/C - ; TC - : |
Weights | Unladen - ; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes |
Ford, 6x4, WOT 1 chassis with Bus body
Crown Copyright©
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RAF Ref No | 16A/505 |
Engine | Ford, petrol V8. Bore: 77.79 mm (3.0625 in), Stroke: 95.25 mm (3.75 in), Capacity: 3.62 litres (221 cu in), RAC rating - 30.01 hp. Max BHP - 60 at 2,840 rpm; Max torque - 1,800 lbs/ins at 2,000 rpm. |
Transmission |
Clutch - Single dry plate, 11-1/8 in dia. Gearbox - 4 speed and 1 reverse. Ratios: 1st - 6.4 to 1, 2nd - 3.1 to 1, 3rd - 1.69 to 1, 4th - 1 to 1, reverse - 7.82 to 1: Front axle - 'H' Section Rear axle - Full floating, spiral bevel drive, ratios 6.67 to 1. Overall ratios - 42.68 to 1, 20.6 to 11.27 to 1, 6.67 to 1, reverse - 52.16 to 1 |
Performance | Max Speed - not stated; MPG - 8; Radius of Action - 125 miles |
Dimensions | Length - 24 ft 0 in (internal - 15 ft 0 in); Width - 7 ft 4 in (internal - 7 ft 0 in); Height - 9 ft 3 in (internal - 6 ft 3 in); WB - 13 ft 8½ in; G/C - 9 in (centre axle); TC - 59 ft ; Track - 5 ft 9 in (front), 5 ft 5 in (rear) |
Weights | Unladen - not stated; Laden - 5 tons 19 cwt. |
Body |
Body - Composite construction, metal panels outside,
hardboard panels inside, wooden floor, 10 in wheel arches, 2 sliding
windows each side of body, 2 fixed windows at front. Full
opening double doors at rear with two fixed windows. Emergency
exit each side of body between windows. Seating for 23
persons in body and one in cab. Light luggage lockers along
interior at cantrail. 6-Volt internal lighting. Windows
fitted black-out. Spare wheel under rear of chassis with
access flap in body skirting panel. Speaking tube to cab. Cab - Enclosed steel-panelled cab, seating driver and one passenger. |
Suspension | Front - Semi-elliptical , Rear - Inverted semi-elliptical trunnion mounted at centre |
Brakes | Foot, mechanical on all wheels. Hand brake - mechanical on all wheels. |
Wheels/Tyres | Divided type or 3-piece/10.50-16 singles on all wheels. |
Notes |
Steering - worm and sector. Electrical equipment - 6V, negative earth return system. Also shown in AP2782A, Section 8. |
Motor Coach, 4x2, 31-seater, Bedford SB
Crown Copyright© |
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RAF Ref No | 16A/1465 (Vehicle); 16A/1513 (Chassis); 16A/1514 (Body): |
Engine | Bedford, petrol, 6-cyl, ohv, liquid cooled, 110 bhp @ 3,200 rpm |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - : |
Dimensions | Length - 29ft 0in; Width - 7ft 6in; Height - 9ft 3in; WB - 17ft 2in; G/C - 10in; TC - : |
Weights | Unladen - 3 tons 10 cwt; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes | General purpose personnel carrier. |
Motor Coach, 4x2, 29-seater, Bedford SB
Crown Copyright© |
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RAF Ref No | 16A/1627 (Vehicle); 16A/1513 (Chassis); 16A/1628 (Body) |
Engine | Bedford, petrol, 6-cyl, ohv, liquid cooled, 110 bhp @ 3,200 rpm |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - : |
Dimensions | Length - 27ft 3in; Width - 7ft 3in; Height - 9ft 10in; WB - 17ft 2in; G/C - 10in; TC - : |
Weights | Unladen - 4 tons 9 cwt; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes | General purpose personnel carrier. |
Motor Coach, 4x2, 30-seater with
Ambulance role, Bedford SB
Crown Copyright© |
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RAF Ref No | 16A/1847 (Vehicle); 16A/1513 (Chassis); 16A/1514 (Body) |
Engine | Bedford, petrol, 6-cyl, ohv, liquid cooled, 110 bhp @ 3,200 rpm |
Gearbox | |
Performance | Max Speed - ; MPG - ; Radius of Action - |
Dimensions | Length - 28ft 10in; Width - 7ft 6in; Height - 10ft 0in; WB - 17ft 2in; G/C - 10in; TC - : |
Weights | Unladen - 4 tons 12 cwt; Laden - : |
Body | |
Tyres | |
Notes | General purpose personnel carrier. |
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This page was last updated on 18/03/25©