Air of Authority - A History of RAF Organisation

 

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226 - 235 Operational Conversion Units


226 Operational Conversion Unit

No 226 OCU BadgeFormed at Molesworth in No 11 Group on 15 August 1946 to train fighter pilots.  Formed from No 1335 Conversion Unit and equipped with a variety of types including Tempests, Hornets, Meteors and Vampires.  Disbanded at Driffield by being renamed No 203 Advanced Flying School on 31 August 1949, by which time it was in No 21 Group.

Reformed in No 12 Group by renaming No 203 AFS at Stradishall to train Meteor pilots.  Disbanded in No 11 Group on 3 June 1955

Reformed by renaming the Lightning Conversion Squadron at Middleton St George on 1 June 1963.  Disbanded at Coltishall on 30 September 1974.

Reformed by renaming the Jaguar Conversion Unit at Lossiemouth on 1 October 1974.  Disbanded by being renamed No 16 (Reserve) Squadron on 1 November 1991.  

Motto: We Sustain

 Shadow/Reserve Squadron designations: -

Squadron From To
No 145 1 Jun 1963 13 Apr 1964
No 65 1 Sep 1970 17 Jun 1974

Codes used: -

BB, KD, XL 1948 – 1949
HX, KR, TO, UU 1948 - 1951

Aircraft & Markings

 

227 Operational Conversion Unit

Formed in No 12 Group at Andover by renaming No 43 OTU on 7 May 1947 to train aircrew for AOP squadrons.  Amalgamated with No 22 EFTS and renamed The Air Observation Post School on 1 May 1950 at Middle Wallop.

Codes used: -  

BD, PF 1947 - 1950

Aircraft & Markings 

 

228 Operational Conversion Unit

No 228 OCU BadgeFormed in No 12 Group at Leeming from No 13 and 54 OTUs on 1 May 1947.  Tasked with training night fighter crews, it was equipped with Mosquito’s, Meteors and later Javelins.  Disbanded at Leeming on 15 September 1961.

Reformed in No 1 Sector at Leuchars on 1 May 1965.  It was tasked with training Javelin crews, particularly for overseas operations.  Disbanded on 23 December 1966.

Reformed at Coningsby on 1 August 1968 to train Phantom crews.  Disbanded at Leuchars on 31 March 1991.  

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Motto: Paramus

Shadow/Reserve Squadron designations: -

Squadron   From   To  
No 137   11 Jan 1956   15 Sep 1961  
No 11   11 Jan 1966   23 Dec 1966  
No 64 (R)   16 May 1968   31 Jan 1991  

Aircraft & Markings

   

229 Operational Conversion Unit

No 229 OCU BadgeFormed at Leuchars from the Vampire Flight of No 226 OCU on 15 December 1950 to train fighter pilots.  It moved to Chivenor on 28 March 1951 until finally re-locating to Brawdy  on 2 September 1974, where it was effectively disbanded by being renamed Tactical Weapons Unit.  It later used Sabres and then Hunters.

Reformed at Coningsby on 1 November 1984 to train Tornado crews in the air defence role.  Disbanded by being renamed No 56 (Reserve) Squadron on 1 July 1992.  

Motto: Discendo Duces

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Shadow/Reserve Squadron designations: -

Squadron   From   To  
No 127   11 Jan 1956   22 Oct 1958  
No 234   22 Oct 1958   2 Sep 1974  
No 131  15 Mar 1958 22 Oct 1958  
No 145   22 Oct 1958  1 Jun 1963  
No 63   1 Jun 1963   2 Sep 1974  
No 79   2 Jan 1967  2 Sep 1974  
No 65 (R)   31 Dec 1986   30 Jun 1992  

Codes used: -

ES, RS 1950 - 1959

 Aircraft & Markings

230 Operational Conversion Unit

No 230 OCU BadgeFormed at Lindholme by renaming No 1653 Conversion Unit on 15 March 1947.  Equipped with Lancasters, it moved to Scampton in 1949 and re-equipped with Lincolns where it disbanded on 15 October 1952.

Reformed at Upwood by renaming the Lincoln Conversion Flight on 1 August 1953.  Disbanded by reverting back to its previous title on 1 Feb 1955.

Reformed at Waddington on 31 May 1956 to train Vulcan crews.  Disbanded at Scampton on 31August 1981.  

Motto: Temper the Sword

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Codes used: -

YW, A3   1948 - 1949
SN   1949 - 1951

 Aircraft & Markings

231 Operational Conversion Unit

No 231 OCU BadgeFormed at Coningsby from a nucleus provided by No 16 OTU on 15 March 1947 to train light bomber and PR crews on the Mosquito.  Disbanded on 4 December 1949.

Reformed at Bassingbourn to train Canberra crews on 1 December 1951, a role it continued until disbanding at Wyton on 15 December 1990 when it was renamed Canberra Standardisation Training Flight.

The CSTF was renamed No 231 OCU  on 13 May 1991, again at Wyton but was disbanded  on 23 April 1993.  

Motto: Prepared to Attack

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Aircraft & Markings

 

 232 Operational Conversion Unit

No 232 OCU BadgeFormed at Gaydon on 21 February 1955 to train Valiant crews.  In 1962 it also began training Victor crews.  It disbanded into the Tanker Training Flight at Marham on 30 June 1965

 Reformed at Marham by renaming the Victor OCU on 6 June 1970.  Disbanded on 4 April 1986.  

Motto: Docemusut Repleamus

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 Aircraft & Markings

 

 233 Operational Conversion Unit

No 233 OCU BadgeFormed at Pembrey to train fighter pilots on 1 September 1952 in No 81 Group, it disbanded on 1 September 1957.

Reformed by renaming the Harrier Conversion Unit at Wittering on 1 October 1970.  It was disbanded by being renamed No 20 (Reserve) Squadron on 1 September 1992.  

Motto: Ymlaen (Welsh - Forward?)

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Shadow/Reserve Squadron designations: -

Squadron   From   To  
No 129  11 Jan 1956   1 Sep 1957 

Aircraft & Markings

 

235 Operational Conversion Unit

Formed at Calshot from No 4 OTU to train flying boat crews on 31 July 1947, equipped with Sunderlands, it was disbanded on 17 October 1953, its tasking being taken over by the Flying Boat Training Squadron.

Codes used: -  

TA 1947 - 1951
D 1951 - 1953

Aircraft & Markings

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